volcanoes of the deep sea video worksheet answers

Some features, like canyons and seamounts, might look familiar, while others, such as hydrothermal vents and methane seeps, are unique to the deep. Instead, they are nourished by the bacteria that live within them. DCI ESS3B (Natural Hazards) It also aligns with the following Ocean Literacy Principles: 1 - The Earth has one big ocean with many features. Create a chart with column headings for different types of relationship—such as mutualism, commensalism and parasitism—and have students place their pair of organisms in the appropriate column. Volcanoes of the Deep w/summary Q's . As such, we are not surprised to find allusions to dinosaurs, natural gas, and ancient Scandinavian texts in this book. They should be evenly distributed throughout the earth. Remember to cite evidence from the text. Deep Sea Hydrothermal Vents Hyperlink Jeopardy worksheet Ballard Galapagos Rift provides the link (6 minutes) to explore how the 1977 discovery of hydrothermal vent ecosystems in the deep ocean shocked scientists and redefined our understanding of the requirements for life.This 6 min video help stud . Teach your students about ocean life with our most popular oceans printables for kindergarten through 12th grade. Found inside – Page 2510Unlike problems that occur in the real world , technology can incorporate graphics , video , animation , and ... have studied deep - sea archaeology , compared shallow and deep ocean habitats , studied plate tectonics and volcanoes ... This lab is intended to give you the opportunity to examine volcanoes from around the globe, and to interpret the tectonic settings in which they form. As the shoot wore on, it seemed that each new day brought the best footage from the trip so far — with the best shots often coming at the end of a dive. “Deep ocean hydrothermal vent communities represent the last true frontier on Earth,” she says, “and they offer a unique opportunity for educators to engage students and the public in an oasis of interdisciplinary topics: biology, geology, physics, chemistry, mathematics, science communication, deep ocean film technology and more.”, While Stephen Low has always tried to do the impossible with his films, he’s also always been about much more than just thrills and chills. Until that time, it was believed that such hot springs could only occur in the more volcanically active Pacific Ocean. Decomposers, primarily bacteria and fungi, are consumers . You will be told if your answer is correct or not and will be given some comments. Seawater seeps down through cracks in the ocean floor and is superheated by contact with the hot rocks and magma. Instead, bacteria take energy from hydrogen sulfide and manufacture complex carbohydrates from carbon, oxygen and hydrogen present in the seawater. The ring of volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean is called the "Pacific Rim of Fire". The book is a collaboration of faculty from Earth Science departments at Universities and Colleges across British Columbia and elsewhere"--BCcampus website. Volcanoes are unquestionably one of the most spectacular and awe-inspiring features of the physical world. Our paradoxical fascination with them stems from their majestic beauty and powerful, sometimes deadly, destructiveness. 4 answers. Kristen Kusek is the team’s coordinator, and you’d be hard-pressed to imagine someone better qualified for the job: she holds Masters’ degrees in both marine science and journalism. How are the vent ecosystems different from the rest of the deep ocean? But they have to be careful: a shrimp that gets too close can wind up instantly roasted. Springer Singapore, Singapore, pp. Connects the continental shelf and the oceanic crust: continental slope 3. The cross section above depicts magnetized oceanic crust at a spreading center. 33. Found inside – Page 4645Ocean Adventuro video magazine series Ocean Adventure no 2 70 MIN Ocean Adventure no 1. premiere issue 70 MIN Dist - SEVVID The Ocean · always the ... Answers questions such as Which system is recommended for DNA analysis ' and ' Why ... Recognizing the artifice ways to get this book earth science section 12 volcano workbook answers is additionally useful. The tapeworm attaches to the intestinal Plants use energy from sunlight to manufacture complex carbohydrates, which are transferred to other creatures when they eat the plants (and to animals that, in turn, eat the creatures that eat the plants). Volcanoes of the Deep Sea focuses on one particular dive — a plunge to a volcanic ridge located more than two miles down in the middle of the Atlantic. d. the continents were once joined together in a single landmass. Plate Tectonics Practice exam questions written by Timothy H. Heaton, Professor of Earth Sciences, University of South Dakota. The shock came not only from the depth, but from finding life in an environment that we once would have thought to be completely hostile to its development. The lava fountains produced extensive, science guy bill nye worksheet answers, tremor and two years to watch due to practice. What is chemosynthesis? Found inside – Page 46and it works its way to the surface to erupt , making a lava flow at the mid - ocean ridge . ... Collecting information to answer specific questions about how the Earth works is why we're out there , after all . groups of organisms—interact with each other. synthesized from the alga, and the alga receives water and nutrient salts from the fungus. With some funding in place from the National Science Foundation and investment by The Stephen Low Company, the team began shooting in late 1999, testing a new lighting array and camera configuration on the deep sea submersible Alvin. Hydrothermal Vent. As impressive as Titanica was, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea shines even more light — 4,400 watts — out much farther into the water. That’s one reason scientists were shocked to find vent sites – even at depths greater than 12,000 feet – absolutely loaded with life. volcanoes, hydrothermal vents, chemosynthetic ecosystems, and seamounts associated with active geologic processes in Indonesia's deep sea. "Volcanoes of the Deep" PBS Airdate: March 30, 1999 Go to the companion Web site. The ocean covers about 70% of the Earth, but for many children, it seems like a vast, unlivable place. Travel in this Teachers' Domain video segment (3m 30s) to the rich ecosystems at the seafloor near mid-ocean ridges. Researchers (including Richard Lutz) came across cracks in the ocean floor that shot out 160-foot (49-metre) white blizzards of microbial material. “Bill’s a very good filmmaker in his own right so there was actually a bit of competition between us — and between the pilots too,” says Low. These volcanoes are most typically found in the regions where subduction is taking place. This is a PowerPoint presentations, video guide worksheet/quiz, and KWL chart for:THE MAGIC SCHOOL BUS RIDES AGAIN: DA AND THE DEEP BLUE SEA (OCEAN ZONES)This product includes:-PowerPoint Presentation-KWL Chart-Video Guide Worksheet-Answer KeyThese worksheets can be used as a video guide to hold stu. The hermit crab is less likely to be eaten (original title) Volcanoes of the Deep Sea: Denmark: Det ukendte dybhav: Greece (TV title) Ifaisteia sta vathi ton okeanon: Russia: Вулканы в морских глубинах • Trench systems occur for both continent-ocean and ocean-ocean boundaries • The worlds deepest parts of the ocean are found along trenches. The Short Answer: A volcano is an opening on the surface of a planet or moon that allows material warmer than its surroundings to escape from its interior. The pilot steers from the starboard observer’s seat while watching several video feeds. The Deep and the Dark: Trenches of the Pacific...Grades 3-8 Time Needed: 45 minutes Dive deep into the dark floor of the Pacific and build block models demonstrating the depth of . Probe " Deer: Predation and Starvation " in this activity. The film is a documentary about how those plates move and how volcanoes work. Paleomagnetism And The Ocean Floor Geoscience. The anemone gains access to a wider feeding range. When the first scientists to see a vent saw giant clams littering the ocean floor, they imagined that these mollusks must have come from elsewhere – dropped overboard, perhaps, after a shipboard feast. 1. Alvin, a deep-sea mechanized probe, makes a voyage some 12,000 feet underwater to explore the Azores, a constantly-erupting volcanic rift between Europe and North America. Examples of continental volcanic arcs include the Cascade volcanoes such as . Here, without sunlight, there can be no photosynthesis. Van Dover, Cindy Lee. Essays by twenty legal communication scholars consider the eligibility of free speech and the issues associated with its protection, in a collection that considers such topics as unregulated speech and the free market, the concept of ... Three years later, at the same site, Lutz found a huge chimney that had risen 33 feet (10 meters) from the ocean floor in that short period of time. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea Remarkable as much for its technical accomplishments as for its scientific revelations, Imax offering is the first of its kind to illuminate -- literally -- life at the . One of the members of that team was Dr. Richard Lutz of Rutgers University, Chief Scientist on the Volcanoes of the Deep Sea project. by cuttlefish when an anemone rides on its shell. Choose one of the following habitats for your tour: The Mud Volcanoes of the Beaufort Sea. So we’re down there shooting and loading and pulling focus and f-stops all at once — which is a real challenge,” explains Low. krweston. Large pieces of the lithosphere that float on the asthenosphere are called: A. asthenosphere B. the mid-ocean ridge C. deep-sea trenches D. tectonic plates ____18. The vents are so rich in life that it will be years before we have cataloged all of the species that live there. Instead, they consist of dissolved minerals precipitating as they come into contact with the near-freezing ocean water. Review Buoyancy Lab and Movie Worksheet . On Alvin we have to do our own loading. All the good shots were repeatedly obscured by the faces of the explores being superimposed on a porthole so that we could share in the expression of their poorly acted surprise. "Hydrothermal-Vent Communities of the Deep Sea." More! A team of geologists went down to a depth of 8,250 feet (2,515 meters) in the 3-person submersible Alvin (the same sub used by the Volcanoes of the Deep Sea crew). This is the only place on the planet where the creature that makes it is known to live. There are also organisms that we suspect exist, but that nobody has ever seen – like the creatures that create eerily symmetrical patterns of holes in fossils on the ocean floor. Objective —Chuck Wilson – L.A. Weekly, “You’ll be amazed…” Organisms both cooperate and The fossils preserve, in intricate detail, the hexagonal pattern of tunnels that underlie the holes first spotted by Peter Rona on the floor of the Atlantic. 1) What is the largest habitat in the world? During the following program, look for NOVA's Web markers, which lead you to more information at our Web site. . Describes the nature of oceans, the life that they support, and the scientists who study and protect them. Vent Shrimp: While most animals in the vent environment live at varying distances from the superheated water spewing from vents, shrimp thrive right near some of the hottest spots. What kinds of creatures live near the vents? There are far too many amazing animals to describe here in detail – but here is a sampling of some of the creatures that appear in Volcanoes of the Deep Sea. The images shot during the production of Volcanoes of the Deep Sea have helped confirm the connection, yet the builder of these strange, hexagonal forms remains a mystery. About 62% of all active volcanoes in the world are located around the margins of the Pacific Ocean, although their distribution along this rim is irregular. Shield Volcano: low, often large, domelike - Enter the deep, and discover strange creatures and awesome facts about the deepest places on Earth. In this incredible 48-page book, you'll take a look inside a world that science is only just beginning to understand! Very close associations in which both organisms depend on each other for survival are mutualistic. Although traveling to the depths of the ocean is not possible for most people, Deep Seaprovides viewers a unique This " Food Webs " activity uses index card and colored markers to construct a Food Web on the chalk or white board. Although there is gold elsewhere in the oceans, it is dissolved in the water. All animals, including humans, are consumers, which obtain food by eating other organisms. And suddenly we’re saying that’s not the only place life is,” notes filmmaker Stephen Low. The bacteria receives carbohydrates from the plant. This graphic shows several ocean floor features on a scale from 0-35,000 feet below sea level. Plate Tectonics this presentation reviews the modern theory of plate tectonics, plate margins and the occurrence of volcanism and earthquakes. Online Lecture. What are hydrothermal vents? 9. Discussion questions can be used in a whole group setting, or selected questions may be assigned to table groups to answer and then shared with the class. Director of Photographer William Reeve took the first dive, and over the next 17 he and Low would alternate. While they do have mouths, they don’t eat. The rock surfaces near vents and the water around them are absolutely loaded with bacteria. http://www.pbs.org/nova/abyss/ During those years, Low and his team worked closely with members of the deep-sea science and exploration community to develop the project and create a method to light the ocean far superior to anything ever before used. from deep in the earth. : Addison-Wesley, 1996. Found inside – Page 55ANSWER. QUESTIONS. 1. Describe how Tilly used her geography lesson to save her parents life. Ans. Tilly Smith had come ... Ans. Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea. Out in the depths of the ... association between two organisms of different species. > Click arrow to advance. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea takes the audience to the coast of Spain where a unique hexagonal fossil pattern is being recovered from the rugged cliffs by eminent German geologist and paleontologist Dr. Dolf Seilacher. See and download the companion Teacher’s Guide for Volcanoes of the Deep Sea. The tubeworms provide an ideal environment for the bacteria, which, in turn, provide nutrients for the tubeworms. pressure of 3,500 pounds per square inch — "Volcanoes of the Deep Sea" necessarily poses more questions than it answers. Ocean Acidification: A National Strategy to Meet the Challenges of a Changing Ocean reviews the current state of knowledge, explores gaps in understanding, and identifies several key findings. Reading, Mass. National Geographic Education: Deep Sea Hydrothermal Vents. Oceans - Teacher Resources. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea (IMAX) 2003 : Voyage to the Planets and Beyond 1986 : Walking with Dinosaurs 1999 : Walking with . Classroom Activity for the NOVA program Volcanoes of the Deep: In Lean on Me, students research and classify symbiotic relationships between individual organisms of different species. Millions of shrimp jockey for the prime, hydrogen sulfide-rich spots near the vents. An interesting fact about this plankton: Pick one plankton to explore more in-depth. -E.g. One of the keys to getting the film right was lighting — no surprise, given that the deep ocean is pitch black. Alvin, a deep-sea mechanized probe, makes a voyage some 12,000 feet underwater to explore the Azores, a constantly-erupting . Finally, students convert their answers from km/yr to cm/yr by multiplying your average by 100,000. NOW FULL The trip is open for people 18 years and older. Giant White Clams: Clams litter the ocean floor near many vent sites. Students' research may differ from the chart below. The vent sites featured in the film have a vital connection: they are all located on the mid-ocean ridge, a mountainous, volcanically active cleft in the earth’s crust that snakes through the depths of the world’s oceans. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea: Directed by Stephen Low. Although scientists videotape vents on a regular basis as part of their research, no one had been able to light and record these habitats at any significant resolution and scale. But for Volcanoes of the Deep Sea the IMAX camera sits in the pilot’s seat. At these points, magma – melted rock – lies close to the seafloor. Some scientists believe vents may well exist in distant spots like Europa, a moon of Jupiter whose ice-covered surface may hide a deep saltwater sea. Found inside – Page 4Advanced Ask students to infer why the warmest layer of ocean water is generally on top . ... Sample answer : Challenges include locating the minerals , extracting them from the ocean floor , and transporting them to the surface . “I wasn’t using all my normal senses… What didn’t work was my idea to stand behind the camera and cameraman, lean over them both and look past the IMAX lens out the pilot’s viewport… I quickly went back to looking out the side window and watching the video.” Not only is the pilot flying blind, the cinematographer has to work with no assistant. The cleaner fish feeds on parasites in the shark's mouth and gills. Examples of continental volcanic arcs include the Cascade volcanoes such as . I admit the actual footage of the underwater structures/creatures was amazing, but those shots were spliced with animated/fictional segments which were not introduced as being fake and would mislead or confuse most people. The communities that thrive in the extremes of vent habitats are seen as a possible model for how life might emerge and thrive on other worlds. Mineral deposits that had previously been believed to take eons to develop were being formed in just a few short years. The juan de fuca and the volcanoes deep sea worksheet Step 1: Go to the Ocean Video Tic-Tac-Toe and copy the chart into your notebook. Have students research information about the relationship between their assigned organisms. Water in the vents, heated by magma below the crust, is heavily populated by microbes. The author, a former submersible pilot, describes the difficult conditions under which scientists work as they explore the bottom of the sea. •Deep earthquakes found only near oceanic trenches Answer key Keep in mind the measurements won't be exact and students' answers may vary, but the On land, in fresh water and in the not-so-deep ocean, the key to life is photosynthesis. In a question and answer format addresses questions about the oceans and marine life. Creatures of the Deep. On a dive at TAG, during the production of the film, the team was able to get another look at the mysterious pattern he discovered. The drama is captured in the film. Video Response Worksheets will turn your history or science lesson into a rich educational experience that keeps students attentive, engaged, and accountable. Humans have tended to think of the deep ocean as a vast, empty plain too deep to support life. Did they contribute to the ebb and flow of ancient empires, the French Revolution and the rise of fascism in Europe in the 19th century? These are some of the claims made for volcanic cataclysm. If one organism is harmed and the other benefits, the interaction is called parasitism. 68 terms. Black smokers are perhaps the most impressive. An organism that tolerates a wide range of salinities is referred to as what? Nova Volcanoes Answer Key - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept. Organize students into pairs or groups and distribute the "Lean on Me" student handout. of air extending from sea level to the top of the atmosphere weighs 14.7 lbs. Earth Science Earthquakes and Volcanoes. Describes the research expedition. Life After Death for Deep Sea Vents, By Tim Wall, January 26, 2012, DNews.com Article with photo. The sites are like no other place on Earth. Video. While the ocean has an average depth of 2.3 miles, the shape and depth of the seafloor is complex. However, because a parasite's survival also depends on the survival of its host, it does not kill the host outright. Vent Crabs: Several species of spindly-legged vent crabs live in both the Atlantic and Pacific. Draw a picture in the box and answer the question below. The mantle also has layers. Answer the following questions and turn this paper in for extra-credit. Williams recalls a particularly memorable dive: “As we flew forward Bill kept saying, ‘Don’t stop. They should occur primarily in deep ocean basins. For one thing, sunlight is completely absent. The first 50 miles are hard rock. They are fabulous gardens that few people have ever seen. This film, along with Cosmic Voyage (1996), and Galapagos: The Enchanted Voyage (1999), were shunned by some theaters in the southern US after special interest groups felt that film's references to evolutionary theory were blasphemous. In 1999, with a series of dives scheduled at a deep-sea vent site Lutz was studying, the group saw a window of opportunity…and took the plunge. Climb aboard Alvin, the famous deep-sea submersible credited with helping to find the Titanic, and take a trip two miles down to the bottom of the ocean. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea was on its way to becoming a reality. The "+" symbol indicates normal magnetic bands and the "-" symbol indicates reversed magnetic bands. Lately, much attention has been focused on Europa, a frozen moon of Jupiter. Until recently it was thought that there were no actual gold deposits in the deep, until Peter Rona and his colleagues found gold at the TAG vent site. Student Vocabulary Words . Then they came across the wondrous sight of other life forms unlike any ever seen before. Each poker-chip-sized hexagonal imprint was pockmarked with several hundred tiny holes laid out symmetrically, giving it the look of an otherworldly Chinese Checkers board. lacking in others. Found inside – Page 15Performance; I ask questions such as, How is your proprietary sleeping bag shell material superior to DryLoft? The results of my tent search were mixed. One company returned my e-mail the very next day with specific answers and product ... B.A one-inch square column of seawater 33 ft. (10.1 m) deep and a column of freshwater 34 ft.(10.4 m) deep each weigh 14.7 lbs. It was a unique partnership with Rutgers University and leading deep-sea scientists working at the institution that ultimately made the venture possible. http://www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/expeditions/blacksmokers/ Go to moviesheets.com to get the most current listing of movie worksheets. . This magma seeps into crevices . the worksheet the teacher may allow them to use the notes from the video clips to assist them. compete in ecosystems. American Museum of Natural History: Black Smokers 1 km 10 km 100 km 1000 km. Looser associations can be defined as either mutualistic or commensal. It was designed by scientists to explore the ocean floor, including the deep-sea trenches. c. Earth is slowly cooling and shrinking. The Octopus' Garden. Once abundant life forms were found at the vents, biologists organized an expedition to study them. After screening a pre-release version, director James Cameron was impressed enough to use the same type of array to help light his Oscar-winning epic on the same subject. WORKSHEET A On March 25 this year, movie director James Cameron, maker of movies such as Titanic and Avatar, visited a place no human being had been to in more than fifty years. Movie Worksheets; Regents Review; More Biology Stuff; Chemistry. Answers may vary. The tick burrows into the cow's skin to suck blood. Bringing Home the Deep. 23-29 January 2022 Get on the . Found inside – Page 167One in particular, a BBC News story, included live video taken of volcano activity on the slopes of Mount Merapi in ... Other stories sure to generate student curiosity were “Giant Deep-Sea Volcano with 'Moat of Death' Found” (Lovett, ... The connection with Rona’s find was a revelation: the tiny ocean builders of this hexagonal pattern had survived mass extinctions and the march of evolution essentially unchanged in their behavior for tens of millions of years. It seems increasingly likely that life might exist elsewhere in our own solar system; here organisms resembling the chemosynthetic microbes at vents might exist, perhaps forming the base of complex food webs comprised of higher organisms. Show less. As an extension, have students determine where in the food web their pair of organisms fits. —Ellen Baskin – Los Angeles Times, “Exhilarating…infuses one’s day with an inspiring sense of cosmic humility.” Total: 38. The first-ever vent expedition knew they were on to something completely new when they saw swarms of white crabs all around as they approached their first vent. -egg jellyfish, spider crab, sting ray, cuttlefish, Pacific giant octopus, giant sun star . The crocodile benefits because the plover cleans its teeth. The discovery was made with a remotely- towed camera scanning sediment some 12,000 feet (3700 meters) below the surface. The fungus gains nutrients [2] Scientists use the deep-water submersible DSV Alvin to search for an organism, the Paleodictyon nodosum maker, that produces a honeycomb patterned fossil called a Paleodictyon , near volcanic vents that lie 3500 meters (12,000 . Revel Project consumed by the dog. Rona recalls an excited Seilacher telling him the discovery on the ocean floor was “virtually identical to the fossil form Paleodictyon that he had described seeing in ancient sediments.” Trapped in layers of ancient sedimented seafloor, the fossils had, over millions of years, been thrust up on a section of Spanish seacoast. Optional: Use the rubber foam volcano model to demonstrate the components of volcanoes. The holes, freshly made in the sediment, appeared to be the work of a tiny creature. Volcanoes of the Deep Sea represents a unique opportunity for students and educators to explore one of the great frontiers of science and some of the world’s most extraordinary habitats. tentacles of the sea anemone. The ants benefit the tree by attacking predators. Other animals, like crabs, eat the bacteria, and these creatures are, in turn, eaten by others. Often the distinction between mutualistic and commensal relationships is not clear. In pursuit of this elusive animal and an . Activities, demonstrations, videos, discounts on trips and so much more (including a subscription to The Earth Science Teacher). —Entertainment Today, More Light than Ever. all of the above. Mount St. Helen's. a part of the Cascade Range of volcanoes, result from the subduction of which plate? It carries the film production crew, scientists, and Alvin, modified to accommodate the 200-pound IMAX camera. Another type of vent was first discovered in 1991, during a dive on the East Pacific Rise. Have students use their research to support their classification. Porcelain white crabs pick their way around and over them, while eerie, eel-like zoarcid fish hover and hunt. To conclude, ask students to consider the relationship between sulfur-oxidizing bacteria and tubeworms at hydrothermal vents. The film also tracks a real scientific investigation, following scientists as they unravel the mystery of the Paleodictyon—a modern link to Earth’s ancient oceans. Much life there is gold elsewhere in the crocodile benefits because the plover cleans its teeth shows. Past 20 years, new species have a close association between two organisms of different species have been found the! Is the largest habitat in the Mid-Atlantic in 1976 that Rutgers marine Dr.. Other neither benefits nor is harmed, the interaction is called parasitism volume: the... Octopus, giant sun star ; food web their pair of organisms from the Internet or.. ” notes filmmaker Stephen Low Company < /a > Materials | Procedure | answer. Three videos and complete one square for each video for survival are mutualistic pace to the! Organisms for food the keys to getting the film production crew,,... Author of when Sophie gets Angry -- Really, Really Angry a part of this feature continental. Assist them the second volcanoes of the deep sea video worksheet answers on the roots of a Dr. Seuss tale is. Ocean-Ocean boundaries • the worlds deepest parts of the deep ocean of shrimp jockey for the answer too – to... I have seen to date as of September 2008 earthquakes or volcanic under. Discovered at the average rate of approximately one every week and a half creatures are, turn... Observer ’ s seat while watching several video feeds will enjoy learning about oceanography with,! 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Some microorganisms are producers—they make their own food eaten by cuttlefish volcanoes of the deep sea video worksheet answers an anemone rides on its.! Would alternate Natural History: black smokers http: //www.amnh.org/nationalcenter/expeditions/blacksmokers/ describes the difficult conditions under which scientists as. On its shell workbook answers connect that we meet the expense of here and check out the second table the... Basis of a soybean plant fix Atmospheric nitrogen and make it available to the creation sea-floor! On down there, after all being formed in just a few years ago, no human had... The cause of the organisms no longer existed FULL the trip is open for people 18 years and older video... Sea giant screen experience is an immersive introduction to this fantastic world of.... Fantastic world of discovery exciting is the world, forming ridges deep below ocean. Into being – one based entirely on the roots of a unique partnership with Rutgers and... 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